
‘Indus Waters Treaty needs a rethink’: Country’s top glaciologist warns of shrinking Indian share in river flows
India’s eastern Indus glaciers are melting faster than Pakistan’s and that will reduce water availability after mid-century, leading glaciologist at IISc Anil Kulkarni tells The Indian Express in an interview.
Anil Kulkarni points out that although the Indus Waters Treaty allocates 20% of the river flows to India, only about 5% of the glacier-stored water is in the eastern basins under India’s control, while 95% is in the western basins allocated to Pakistan. This disparity, coupled with accelerated glacier retreat due to climate change, could significantly impact India’s water share in the future.